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Who Diagnoses ADHD? Licensed professionals who diagnose ADHD include physicians (particularly psychiatrists, family physicians and neurologists) psychologists, psychologists and licensed counselors and therapists. Nurse practitioners and social workers also perform initial assessments and offer therapy but are not able prescribe medication. To be diagnosed with ADHD, adults must have more than five signs that lead to impairment in work or school settings and that are not more easily explained by other mental health issues or mood disorders. Medical Doctor Getting an accurate diagnosis of ADHD requires a thorough examination. This should be done by an experienced medical doctor or mental health professional who is experienced in diagnosing ADHD. There are a variety of healthcare professionals who can carry out an ADHD evaluation, such as family nurses, doctors as well as psychiatrists, neurologists and master level counselors who have a degree in counseling or psychology. However, the best option for diagnosing ADHD may be a psychiatrist, particularly one with experience treating patients suffering from ADHD. The doctor or mental healthcare professional will assess the patient and review his or her symptoms and history. They will also look at how these symptoms affect the patient's life. The evaluator compares the person's behavior to what is normal for their age. He or she will also determine whether the symptoms are more easily explained by another condition, such as depression or a physical illness. For children the evaluator will talk to parents teachers, parents and any other caregivers who interact with the child, such as coaches or day care providers. The evaluator also reviews the child's educational and developmental background. In order to be diagnosed with ADHD children must exhibit 6 or more symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity and/or an impulsive nature. The symptoms must be evident in at least two different settings and cause impairments in school, at home, work and social situations. Adults who have been diagnosed with ADHD will undergo similar interviews with family members and coworkers and will be required to submit a complete medical and mental health history. They will be asked how their symptoms have affected them and if it has interfered with their relationships, work or school. Additionally, the mental health professional will evaluate the individual's mood medical history and other problems, such as alcohol or drug use. In some instances it is possible for a person to believe that their general practitioner or primary care doctor is the best person to evaluate their condition for ADHD because they are well-versed in their medical background. This isn't always the best idea. One should consider whether they feel at ease discussing the issue with their PCP and whether the PCP is confident in their ability to identify and rule out medical conditions that could be similar to symptoms of ADHD. Psychiatrist In certain instances, those who suffer from ADHD may be able to receive a diagnosis from their primary care physician. These doctors are usually competent to evaluate the situation, determine if medication is needed and recommend patients to specialists who can assist in the treatment. Other professionals who are able to diagnose ADHD include psychiatrists, psychologists nurses, physicians' assistants. In some instances an neurologist may be required to examine the brain and central nervous system. A psychiatric evaluation includes interviews with the patient as well as their parents and caregivers. It also involves evaluating school performance and medical and family histories, as well as completing mental health questionnaires and tests. In addition, a psychiatrist specialist may recommend medical tests to rule out any other illnesses or conditions that may cause symptoms of ADHD like low birth weight, complications during delivery or in the womb or early childhood exposure to drugs and alcohol. For a person to be diagnosed with ADHD, their symptoms must manifest in at least two settings such as at home, work and social activities. They must also be limiting the person's functioning and must not be attributed to other mental disorders or mood disorders, such as bipolar disorder or depression. If the symptoms of ADHD affect a person's ability to perform their job, they are qualified to receive reasonable accommodations under the Americans with Disabilities Act. A counselor or psychologist with a master's degree in counseling might be able to help people with ADHD. These professionals can assist patients to understand their issues and learn how to cope with their symptoms. They can also provide emotional support and encouragement. They can also provide emotional support and encouragement. When selecting a healthcare professional, it's crucial to choose a person who is not judgmental and willing to communicate with the patient openly. You should also take into consideration the level of expertise and experience of the healthcare professional. If they treat ADHD as a minor issue or lack knowledge about it, the patient might need to find another doctor. Psychologist Although they hold advanced degrees and are addressed as doctors, psychologists specialize in mental health issues such as ADHD. They can offer counseling and provide assessments that are based on expertise however they are not able to prescribe medication. They can request others to be interviewed, such as parents and teachers, to gain a better understanding of the individual's experiences. They may also ask questions about the person's behavior. They will determine if symptoms have been present in the person since childhood, and if they have not, if they have only been present for the last six months. adult adhd diagnosis uk who is concerned that they may have ADHD should speak with their primary healthcare provider. While they may not be able to diagnose the condition, they may refer patients to specialists who are able to. Patients should choose a specialist whom they feel confident and at ease. They should avoid a specialist who behaves judgmentally or dismisses their concerns because they will not be able to provide the level of care needed. Certain healthcare professionals such as family doctors and psychiatrists, may be able to assess and treat adults with ADHD. However, a person should be aware of which specialists have the most experience treating the disorder prior to scheduling an appointment. Tell your healthcare provider about any medication you take such as sedatives and stimulant drugs. These medications may interact with one another which can cause dangerous adverse effects. A diagnosis of ADHD can trigger a variety of emotions such as relief and confusion. Anyone who is diagnosed should seek out additional support from other members of their treatment team for example, educational specialists speech and language therapists and behavioral therapists. People with ADHD are more likely to develop co-occurring disorders, like bipolar disorder or depression. BD and ADHD share many symptoms and symptoms, therefore it is crucial to distinguish them during evaluation. People suffering from BD might suffer from periods of extreme depression, followed by episodes mania. They may exaggerate the amount energy they have, become easily distracted and forget appointments. Their healthcare provider may refer them to mental health professionals that specialize in BD who can assist with treatment and diagnosis. Education Specialist It's important to speak with a health professional if you or your child is having trouble with hyperactivity, inattention or impulsivity, which can be disruptive to school and at-home life. Primary health care physicians, therapists and psychiatrists are all qualified to diagnose ADHD. Depending on the professional's qualifications and training, they may also be able to provide therapy such as psychotherapy. When determining ADHD health professionals look at several factors. They assess the symptoms and how they affect the person's everyday functioning in several environments, including at school, home or at work, as well as in relationships. They also examine the person's past symptoms as well as family history of ADHD. A person must exhibit six or more symptoms, including inattention or hyperactivity, to be diagnosed with ADHD. These symptoms are described in the diagnostic criteria for children. It's a challenging process and health professionals should have as much information about the patient as is possible. This includes direct information from parents teachers, caregivers, and other parents. It is important to evaluate the behavior of a teenager or child in multiple settings, as the symptoms can differ across situations. When people are diagnosed with ADHD They often discover that their struggles at work or home are not typical of their age and intelligence. The diagnosis is a relief because it means that the issues aren't due to lack of focus or insufficient of brain power. They can be addressed with medication or other treatments. Adults are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD when symptoms were present since the early years of childhood. This is because it's currently believed that ADHD cannot develop for the first time in adulthood. However, certain mental and medical issues and major life events can cause symptoms that resemble ADHD therefore it's essential to determine the cause before making the diagnosis. It is best to ask trusted friends, family members and therapists for recommendations when selecting an expert in health care who can assess or treat ADHD. It's important to research and learn more about the professional's qualifications and experience. You might even want to ask about the previous clients and patients they have served.